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Praha, 25. 4. 2022 \u2013 <\/em>Kv\u016fli pandemii koronaviru nemohli l\u00e9ka\u0159i za posledn\u00ed dva roky prov\u00e9st v\u00edce ne\u017e 7 tis\u00edc no\u010dn\u00edch monitorac\u00ed sp\u00e1nku. Ty jsou p\u0159itom z\u00e1kladn\u00ed metodou, jak zjistit, zda a jakou poruchou sp\u00e1nku pacient trp\u00ed. L\u00e9\u010dbu k\u00a0odstran\u011bn\u00ed dechov\u00e9 z\u00e1stavy (apnoe), kter\u00e1 s\u00a0poruchami sp\u00e1nku \u010dasto souvis\u00ed, tak ze stejn\u00e9ho d\u016fvodu nepodstoupilo asi 5 tis\u00edc pacient\u016f. Sp\u00e1nkov\u00e9 laborato\u0159e, kde se vy\u0161et\u0159en\u00ed prov\u00e1d\u011bj\u00ed, musely za doby pandemie slou\u017eit jako \u201ecovidov\u00e1\u201c odd\u011blen\u00ed. Nyn\u00ed ji\u017e sice funguje v\u011bt\u0161ina sp\u00e1nkov\u00fdch pracovi\u0161\u0165 bez omezen\u00ed, ale p\u00e9\u010di, kter\u00e1 se nedostala ke\u00a020 % nemocn\u00fdch, se podle l\u00e9ka\u0159\u016f u\u017e nahradit nepoda\u0159\u00ed. Odborn\u00edci odhaduj\u00ed, \u017ee poruchami d\u00fdch\u00e1n\u00ed ve sp\u00e1nku v\u00a0\u010cesku trp\u00ed a\u017e polovina obyvatel \u2013 <\/em>v\u00a0kone\u010dn\u00e9m d\u016fsledku tato obt\u00ed\u017e m\u016f\u017ee zp\u016fsobit \u0159adu z\u00e1va\u017en\u00fdch nemoc\u00ed, nap\u0159\u00edklad cukrovku, vysok\u00fd krevn\u00ed tlak \u010di deprese.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n \u00a0<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n \u201eV\u00a0po\u010d\u00e1tc\u00edch covidov\u00e9 pandemie do\u0161lo k\u00a0pozastaven\u00ed \u010dinnosti sp\u00e1nkov\u00fdch laborato\u0159\u00ed, \u0159ada z\u00a0nich se zm\u011bnila na covidov\u00e1 odd\u011blen\u00ed, l\u00e9ka\u0159i pracovali, kde jich bylo t\u0159eba. N\u011bkter\u00e1 sp\u00e1nkov\u00e1 pracovi\u0161t\u011b pozd\u011bji fungovala alespo\u0148 \u010d\u00e1ste\u010dn\u011b, jin\u00e1 byla kompletn\u011b uzav\u0159ena,\u201c <\/em>\u0159\u00edk\u00e1 doc. MUDr. Milan Sova, Ph.D.,<\/strong> p\u0159ednosta Kliniky nemoc\u00ed plicn\u00edch a\u00a0TBC FN Brno.<\/p>\n Omezen\u00edm \u010dinnosti sp\u00e1nkov\u00fdch pracovi\u0161\u0165 nedostalo p\u00e9\u010di asi 20 % nemocn\u00fdch. Podle l\u00e9ka\u0159\u016f se tuto \u201ed\u00edru\u201c nepoda\u0159\u00ed zaplnit ani v budoucnu. Kapacita pracovi\u0161\u0165, kter\u00e9 se l\u00e9\u010db\u011b sp\u00e1nku v\u011bnuj\u00ed, je toti\u017e zcela zapln\u011bna a nov\u00e9 laborato\u0159e v\u00a0tuzemsku nevznikaj\u00ed. \u010cekac\u00ed doba na monitoraci sp\u00e1nku a n\u00e1slednou l\u00e9\u010dbu je nyn\u00ed a\u017e jeden rok. L\u00e9ka\u0159i proto nyn\u00ed usiluj\u00ed o vznik dal\u0161\u00edch pracovi\u0161\u0165, a to p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm v\u00a0oblastech, kde zat\u00edm \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e1 nejsou, jako je nap\u0159\u00edklad Karlovarsk\u00fd kraj.<\/p>\n Lidem, kte\u0159\u00ed trp\u00ed poruchami d\u00fdch\u00e1n\u00ed ve sp\u00e1nku a nedostanou v\u010dasnou l\u00e9\u010dbu, hroz\u00ed v\u00a0budoucnu zhor\u0161en\u00ed \u010di rozvoj cel\u00e9 \u0159ady onemocn\u011bn\u00ed, jako je nap\u0159. cukrovka, deprese, vysok\u00fd tlak \u010di infarkt. \u201eV\u010dasnou diagnostikou a zah\u00e1jen\u00edm l\u00e9\u010dby lze \u0159ad\u011b p\u0159idru\u017een\u00fdch nemoc\u00ed zabr\u00e1nit a tak\u00e9 sn\u00ed\u017eit \u00famrtnost pacient\u016f. Z\u00e1rove\u0148 je t\u0159eba si uv\u011bdomit, \u017ee poruchy d\u00fdch\u00e1n\u00ed ve sp\u00e1nku v\u00fdznamn\u011b zhor\u0161uj\u00ed kvalitu \u017eivota pacienta,\u201c <\/em>popisuje kardiolog prof. MUDr. Ond\u0159ej Ludka, Ph.D.,<\/strong> z\u00a0Fakultn\u00ed nemocnice Brno a dod\u00e1v\u00e1: \u201eJestli\u017ee se pacient kv\u016fli poruch\u00e1m d\u00fdch\u00e1n\u00ed ve sp\u00e1nku v\u00a0noci nevysp\u00ed, m\u016f\u017ee v d\u016fsledku toho trp\u011bt tzv. denn\u00ed spavost\u00ed, co\u017e znamen\u00e1, \u017ee us\u00edn\u00e1 p\u0159es den. Nen\u00ed proto bezpe\u010dn\u00e9, aby nap\u0159. \u0159\u00eddil motorov\u00e9 vozidlo. Jednomu \u0159idi\u010di z\u00a0povol\u00e1n\u00ed jsme takto zjistili poruchy d\u00fdch\u00e1n\u00ed ve sp\u00e1nku spojen\u00e9 s\u00a0nadm\u011brnou denn\u00ed spavost\u00ed a on do\u010dasn\u011b p\u0159i\u0161el o \u0159idi\u010dsk\u00fd pr\u016fkaz. Covid ale znemo\u017enil zah\u00e1jen\u00ed l\u00e9\u010dby, a pacient tak musel \u010dekat na znovuotev\u0159en\u00ed pracovi\u0161\u0165 n\u011bkolik m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f.\u201c<\/em> Alespo\u0148 lehkou poruchou d\u00fdch\u00e1n\u00ed ve sp\u00e1nku podle n\u011bj trp\u00ed ka\u017ed\u00fd druh\u00fd \u010cech.<\/p>\n Nej\u010dast\u011bj\u0161\u00ed je sp\u00e1nkov\u00e1 apnoe, kter\u00e1 tr\u00e1p\u00ed p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 20 % mu\u017e\u016f a 10 % \u017een. Typick\u00fdm pacientem je mu\u017e ve st\u0159edn\u00edm v\u011bku s\u00a0nadv\u00e1hou. L\u00e9ka\u0159e obvykle vyhled\u00e1 na popud man\u017eelky, kterou znepokojilo partnerovo chr\u00e1p\u00e1n\u00ed a v\u00fdpadky dechu. \u201eApnoe nep\u0159\u00edzniv\u011b ovliv\u0148uje obezita a ani tady n\u00e1m covidov\u00e1 pandemie nepomohla. \u0158ada pacient\u016f v\u00a0tomto obdob\u00ed p\u0159ibrala, a jejich stav se tak je\u0161t\u011b zhor\u0161il,\u201c <\/em>\u0159\u00edk\u00e1 doc. Sova.<\/p>\n [\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Poruchy d\u00fdch\u00e1n\u00ed ve sp\u00e1nku tr\u00e1p\u00ed a\u017e polovinu \u010cech\u016f Kv\u016fli covidu se k l\u00e9\u010db\u011b nedostal ka\u017ed\u00fd p\u00e1t\u00fd nemocn\u00fd Praha, 25. 4. 2022 \u2013 Kv\u016fli pandemii koronaviru nemohli l\u00e9ka\u0159i za posledn\u00ed dva roky prov\u00e9st v\u00edce ne\u017e 7 tis\u00edc no\u010dn\u00edch monitorac\u00ed sp\u00e1nku. Ty jsou p\u0159itom z\u00e1kladn\u00ed metodou, jak zjistit, zda a jakou poruchou sp\u00e1nku pacient trp\u00ed. L\u00e9\u010dbu […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"on","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/caro-gard.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/868"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/caro-gard.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/caro-gard.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/caro-gard.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/caro-gard.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=868"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/caro-gard.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/868\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1213,"href":"https:\/\/caro-gard.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/868\/revisions\/1213"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/caro-gard.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=868"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}